- The current population of the Russian Federation is 146,077,577 as of Tuesday, October 18, 2022, based on Worldometer elaboration of the latest United Nations data.
- Russia 2020 population is estimated at 145,934,462 people at mid year according to UN data.
- Russia population is equivalent to 1.87% of the total world population.
- Russia ranks number 9 in the list of countries (and dependencies) by population.
- The population density in Russia is 9 per Km2 (23 people per mi2).
- The total land area is 16,376,870 Km2 (6,323,142 sq. miles)
- 73.7 % of the population is urban (107,486,269 people in 2020)
- The median age in Russia is 39.6 years.
Population of Russia (2020 and historical)
Year | Population | Yearly % Change | Yearly Change | Migrants (net) | Median Age | Fertility Rate | Density (P/Km²) | Urban Pop % | Urban Population | Country's Share of World Pop | World Population | Russia Global Rank |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2020 | 145,934,462 | 0.04 % | 62,206 | 182,456 | 39.6 | 1.82 | 9 | 73.7 % | 107,486,269 | 1.87 % | 7,794,798,739 | 9 |
2019 | 145,872,256 | 0.09 % | 138,218 | 182,456 | 38.8 | 1.72 | 9 | 73.6 % | 107,327,101 | 1.89 % | 7,713,468,100 | 9 |
2018 | 145,734,038 | 0.14 % | 203,956 | 182,456 | 38.8 | 1.72 | 9 | 73.5 % | 107,156,855 | 1.91 % | 7,631,091,040 | 9 |
2017 | 145,530,082 | 0.18 % | 254,699 | 182,456 | 38.8 | 1.72 | 9 | 73.5 % | 106,972,626 | 1.93 % | 7,547,858,925 | 9 |
2016 | 145,275,383 | 0.20 % | 290,326 | 182,456 | 38.8 | 1.72 | 9 | 73.5 % | 106,770,279 | 1.95 % | 7,464,022,049 | 9 |
2015 | 144,985,057 | 0.21 % | 301,157 | 360,120 | 38.6 | 1.70 | 9 | 73.5 % | 106,549,491 | 1.96 % | 7,379,797,139 | 9 |
2010 | 143,479,274 | -0.03 % | -38,568 | 465,334 | 38.0 | 1.46 | 9 | 73.5 % | 105,485,979 | 2.06 % | 6,956,823,603 | 9 |
2005 | 143,672,116 | -0.38 % | -546,557 | 355,620 | 37.3 | 1.30 | 9 | 73.4 % | 105,505,958 | 2.20 % | 6,541,907,027 | 7 |
2000 | 146,404,903 | -0.25 % | -364,513 | 474,931 | 36.5 | 1.25 | 9 | 73.3 % | 107,381,741 | 2.38 % | 6,143,493,823 | 6 |
1995 | 148,227,466 | 0.09 % | 139,181 | 498,024 | 35.0 | 1.55 | 9 | 73.4 % | 108,802,154 | 2.58 % | 5,744,212,979 | 6 |
1990 | 147,531,561 | 0.63 % | 914,855 | 178,051 | 33.4 | 2.12 | 9 | 73.4 % | 108,302,585 | 2.77 % | 5,327,231,061 | 6 |
1985 | 142,957,284 | 0.70 % | 980,827 | 220,112 | 32.2 | 2.04 | 9 | 71.9 % | 102,829,481 | 2.93 % | 4,870,921,740 | 5 |
1980 | 138,053,150 | 0.63 % | 849,658 | 122,879 | 31.4 | 1.94 | 8 | 69.8 % | 96,298,016 | 3.10 % | 4,458,003,514 | 5 |
1975 | 133,804,858 | 0.56 % | 731,241 | -59,372 | 30.8 | 2.03 | 8 | 66.4 % | 88,869,066 | 3.28 % | 4,079,480,606 | 4 |
1970 | 130,148,653 | 0.57 % | 728,983 | -109,944 | 30.8 | 2.02 | 8 | 62.5 % | 81,289,925 | 3.52 % | 3,700,437,046 | 4 |
1965 | 126,503,736 | 1.08 % | 1,326,407 | -277,569 | 28.6 | 2.55 | 8 | 58.2 % | 73,579,688 | 3.79 % | 3,339,583,597 | 4 |
1960 | 119,871,700 | 1.48 % | 1,703,280 | -240,591 | 27.2 | 2.82 | 7 | 53.7 % | 64,402,146 | 3.95 % | 3,034,949,748 | 4 |
1955 | 111,355,300 | 1.61 % | 1,711,329 | 6,559 | 26.1 | 2.85 | 7 | 49.0 % | 54,512,824 | 4.02 % | 2,773,019,936 | 4 |
Source: Worldometer (www.Worldometers.info)
Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2019 Revision. (Medium-fertility variant).
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Russia Population Forecast
97,550
Year | Population | Yearly % Change | Yearly Change | Migrants (net) | Median Age | Fertility Rate | Density (P/Km²) | Urban Pop % | Urban Population | Country's Share of World Pop | World Population | Russia Global Rank |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2020 | 145,934,462 | 0.13 % | 189,881 | 182,456 | 39.6 | 1.82 | 9 | 73.7 % | 107,486,269 | 1.87 % | 7,794,798,739 | 9 |
2025 | 145,132,729 | -0.11 % | -160,347 | 90,313 | 41.0 | 1.82 | 9 | 74.5 % | 108,062,384 | 1.77 % | 8,184,437,460 | 9 |
2030 | 143,347,515 | -0.25 % | -357,043 | 93,251 | 42.7 | 1.82 | 9 | 75.6 % | 108,336,965 | 1.68 % | 8,548,487,400 | 9 |
2035 | 141,133,250 | -0.31 % | -442,853 | 97,199 | 44.0 | 1.82 | 9 | 76.9 % | 108,569,361 | 1.59 % | 8,887,524,213 | 11 |
2040 | 139,031,164 | -0.30 % | -420,417 | 97,171 | 43.9 | 1.82 | 8 | 78.4 % | 109,062,126 | 1.51 % | 9,198,847,240 | 12 |
2045 | 137,298,515 | -0.25 % | -346,530 | 97,327 | 42.4 | 1.82 | 8 | 80.0 % | 109,795,948 | 1.45 % | 9,481,803,274 | 14 |
2050 | 135,824,481 | -0.22 % | -294,807 | 41.7 | 1.82 | 8 | 81.4 % | 110,604,995 | 1.40 % | 9,735,033,990 | 14 |
Source: Worldometer (www.Worldometers.info)
Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2019 Revision. (Medium-fertility variant).
Main Page: Demographics of Russia
Life Expectancy
72.99 years
(life expectancy at birth, both sexes)
View by sex and historical chart
Infant Mortality
4.8
(infant deaths per 1,000 live births)
View historical chart
Deaths under age 5
6.0
(per 1,000 live births)
View historical chart
Main Cities by Population in Russia
(includes boroughs, districts, urban agglomerations, etc.)
# | CITY NAME | POPULATION |
---|---|---|
1 | Moscow | 10,381,222 |
2 | Saint Petersburg | 5,028,000 |
3 | Novosibirsk | 1,419,007 |
4 | Yekaterinburg | 1,349,772 |
5 | Nizhniy Novgorod | 1,284,164 |
6 | Samara | 1,134,730 |
7 | Omsk | 1,129,281 |
8 | Kazan | 1,104,738 |
9 | Rostov-na-Donu | 1,074,482 |
10 | Chelyabinsk | 1,062,919 |
11 | Ufa | 1,033,338 |
12 | Volgograd | 1,011,417 |
13 | Perm | 982,419 |
14 | Krasnoyarsk | 927,200 |
15 | Saratov | 863,725 |
16 | Voronezh | 848,752 |
17 | Tol'yatti | 702,879 |
18 | Krasnodar | 649,851 |
19 | Ulyanovsk | 640,680 |
20 | Izhevsk | 631,038 |
21 | Yaroslavl | 606,730 |
22 | Barnaul | 599,579 |
23 | Vladivostok | 587,022 |
24 | Irkutsk | 586,695 |
25 | Khabarovsk | 579,000 |
26 | Khabarovsk Vtoroy | 578,303 |
27 | Orenburg | 550,204 |
28 | Novokuznetsk | 539,616 |
29 | Ryazan' | 520,173 |
30 | Tyumen | 519,119 |
31 | Lipetsk | 515,655 |
32 | Penza | 512,602 |
33 | Naberezhnyye Chelny | 509,870 |
34 | Kalininskiy | 504,641 |
35 | Astrakhan | 502,533 |
36 | Makhachkala | 497,959 |
37 | Tomsk | 485,519 |
38 | Kemerovo | 477,090 |
39 | Tula | 468,825 |
40 | Kirov | 457,383 |
41 | Cheboksary | 446,781 |
42 | Kaliningrad | 434,954 |
43 | Bryansk | 427,236 |
44 | Ivanovo | 420,839 |
45 | Magnitogorsk | 413,351 |
46 | Kursk | 409,431 |
47 | Tver | 400,212 |
48 | Nizhny Tagil | 381,116 |
49 | Stavropol' | 363,064 |
50 | Ulan-Ude | 360,278 |
51 | Arkhangel'sk | 356,051 |
52 | Belgorod | 345,289 |
53 | Kurgan | 343,129 |
54 | Kaluga | 338,978 |
55 | Krasnogvargeisky | 337,091 |
56 | Sochi | 327,608 |
57 | Orel | 324,200 |
58 | Volzhskiy | 323,293 |
59 | Smolensk | 320,991 |
60 | Murmansk | 319,263 |
61 | Vladikavkaz | 317,370 |
62 | Cherepovets | 315,738 |
63 | Vologda | 314,900 |
64 | Vladimir | 310,024 |
65 | Chita | 308,500 |
66 | Saransk | 303,394 |
67 | Surgut | 300,367 |
68 | Tambov | 290,933 |
69 | Yoshkar-Ola | 279,100 |
70 | Taganrog | 279,056 |
See also
- Demographics of Russia
- Median Age (Historical Chart)
- Total Fertility Rate (Historical Chart)
- Urban vs. Rural Population (Historical Chart)
- Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of Russia
- Europe Population
- World Population
- World Map
- World Population by Country
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Notes
The Russia Population (Live) counter shows a continuously updated estimate of the current population of the Russian Federation delivered by Worldometer's RTS algorithm, which processes data collected from the United Nations Population Division.
The Population of Russia (1950 - 2019) chart plots the total population count as of July 1 of each year, from 1950 to 2019.
The Yearly Population Growth Rate chart plots the annual percentage changes in population registered on July 1 of each year, from 1951 to 2019. This value can differ from the Yearly % Change shown in the historical table, which shows the last year equivalent percentage change assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period.
Definitions
Year: as of July 1 of the year indicated.
Population: Overall total population (both sexes and all ages) in the country as of July 1 of the year indicated, as estimated by the United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2019 Revision. For forecasted years, the U.N. medium-fertility variant is used.
Yearly % Change: For 2019: percentage change in total population over the last year (from July 1, 2018 to June 30 2019). For all other years: latest year annual percentage change equivalent assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period, calculated through reverse compounding.
Yearly Change: For 2019: absolute change in total population (increase or decrease in number of people) over the last year (from July 1, 2018 to June 30 2019). For all other years: average annual numerical change over the preceding five year period.
Migrants (net): The average annual number of immigrants minus the number of emigrants over the preceding five year period (running from July 1 to June 30 of the initial and final years), or subsequent five year period (for 2016 data). A negative number means that there are more emigrants than immigrants.
Median Age: age that divides the population into two numerically equal groups: half of the people are older than the median age indicated and half are younger. This parameter provides an indication of age distribution.
Fertility Rate: (Total Fertility Rate, or TFR), it is expressed as children per woman. It is calculated as the average number of children an average woman will have during her reproductive period (15 to 49 years old) based on the current fertility rates of every age group in the country, and assuming she is not subject to mortality.
Density (P/Km²): (Population Density) Population per square Kilometer (Km²).
Urban Pop % : Urban population as a percentage of total population.
Urban Population: Population living in areas classified as urban according to the criteria used by each country.
Country's Share of World Pop: Total population in the country as a percentage of total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated.
World Population: Total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated.
Global Rank: Position held by Russia in the list of all countries worldwide ranked by population (from the highest population to the lowest population) as of July 1 of the year indicated.
FAQs
What is the population of Russia as of 2022? ›
The current population of the Russian Federation is 146,075,021 as of Monday, October 3, 2022, based on Worldometer elaboration of the latest United Nations data.
Is Russia facing population decline? ›Russia's population has been in near-constant decline for decades, and the coronavirus pandemic led to the country's largest natural population decline since the end of the Soviet Union in 2021.
What will Russia's population be in 2050? ›Interestingly, Russia is one of the most sparsely populated countries in the world, in part due to its harsh climate.
How many Muslims are there in Russia 2022? ›Ten Countries with the Highest Population in the World. are China, India, United States, Indonesia, Pakistan, Brazil, Nigeria, Bangladesh, Russia and Mexico.
Why did Russia lose so much population? ›What has mattered, Raksha says, are three other factors: the continuing trend among Russians to have fewer children; the government's reduction in pro-natalist policies, or even their outright cancellation given financial exigencies; and fears among many Russians about the future given economic problems and the war.
Why is the Russian population so low? ›Russia is experiencing unusually high death rates from nonnatural causes, many related to alcoholism. Life expectancy, especially among working-age males, has dropped precipitously. The Russian fertility rate has declined to among the world's lowest, while its abortion rate is the highest.
Why is birth rate so low in Russia? ›Low Birth Rate
Understandably, due to these high rates of alcoholism and economic hardship, women feel less than encouraged to have children in Russia. Russia's total fertility rate is low at 1.6 births per woman; the number represents the number of children each Russian woman has during her lifetime.
- India — 1.659 billion. (Image Credit: Wikimedia Commons)
- China — 1.364 billion. (Image Credit: Wikimedia Commons)
- Nigeria — 411 million. (Image Credit: Wikimedia Commons)
- United States — 390 million. ...
- Indonesia — 322 million. ...
- Pakistan — 307 million. ...
- Brazil — 233 million. ...
- Bangladesh — 202 million. ...
Which will be the 3 most populous countries in 2050? ›
Rank | Country | 2050 |
---|---|---|
1 | India | 1 668 475 |
2 | China | 1 316 946 |
3 | United States of America | 375 085 |
4 | Nigeria | 374 711 |
Medium Variant: Population
China's population is forecast to decline to 1.32 billion by 2050, and then drop to nearly 50% below its current population by 2100 (771 million).
China has the world's largest population (1.426 billion), but India (1.417 billion) is expected to claim this title next year. The next five most populous nations – the United States, Indonesia, Pakistan, Nigeria and Brazil – together have fewer people than India or China.
What is the black population in Russia? ›Afro-Russians (Russian: Афророссияне, romanized: Afrorossiyane) are people of African descent that have migrated to and settled in Russia. The Metis Foundation estimates that there were about 30,000 Afro-Russians in 2013.
Why is Russia population so big? ›In 2009, Russia recorded annual population growth for the first time in fifteen years; and during the mid-2010s, Russia had seen increased population growth due to declining death rates, increased birth rates and increased immigration.
How many Hindus are in Russia? ›There is an active Tantra Sangha operating in Russia. According to the 2012 official census, there are 140,000 Hindus in Russia, which accounts for 0.1% population of Russia. A majority of Russian Hindus were Vaishnavites.
Which country has most Muslims? ›Muslims make up a majority of the population in 49 countries around the world. The country with the largest number (about 209 million) is Indonesia, where 87.2% of the population identifies as Muslim.
Which religion is growing fastly in Russia? ›...
What's the world's largest religion?
Religion | Adherents | Percentage |
---|---|---|
Christianity | 2.4 billion | 33% |
Islam | 1.8 billion | 24.1% |
Secular/Nonreligious/Agnostic/Atheist | 1.2 billion | 16% |
Hinduism | 1.15 billion | 15% |
1. Iceland. According to the Global Peace Index, Iceland is the safest country in the world for the 14th year in a row. Iceland is a Nordic nation with a relatively small population of 340,000.
What is the largest city in the world? ›Tokyo is widely considered the world's largest city (by urban area and metropolitan area). The satellite image shows that its urbanization has exceeded its city limits.
Who is powerful country in the world? ›
United States. The United States of America is a North American nation that is the world's most dominant economic and military power.
Is China's population declining? ›After years of falling birth rates, the National Health Commission wrote in an article published online in early August that China's population growth has slowed significantly and will start to decline between 2023 and 2025.
What was the population of Russia in 1941? ›Change in the Soviet population and its trajectory 1941-1946, by age and gender. Russian estimates suggest that the total population of the Soviet Union in 1941 was 195.4 million people, before it fell to 170.5 million in 1946 due to the devastation of the Second World War.
What is Russia's death rate? ›Reference | Last | |
---|---|---|
Population | Jan 2022 | 146.1 |
Net Migration | 2017 | 799,998 |
Birth Rate | 2016 | 12.9 |
Death Rate | 2016 | 12.9 |
According to Russian law, foreigners are usually allowed to purchase or rent property in Russia, but certain exceptions apply. Also, in order to be allowed to buy a property, the foreign citizen must hold a valid Russian resident permit.
Why is China so populated? ›Overpopulation in China began after World War II in 1949, when Chinese families were encouraged to have as many children as possible in hopes of bringing more money to the country, building a better army, and producing more food.
Why did Russia sell Alaska? ›Defeat in the Crimean War further reduced Russian interest in this region. Russia offered to sell Alaska to the United States in 1859, believing the United States would off-set the designs of Russia's greatest rival in the Pacific, Great Britain.
Which country has a zero birth rate? ›Japan has a 0 percent natural birth increase and was expected to lose 21 percent of its population between 2006 and 2050 (shrinking from 127.8 million to a mere 100.6 million in 2050).
How many Christians are in Russia? ›...
The 20 countries with the highest fertility rates in 2021.
Characteristic | Number of children per woman |
---|---|
Niger | 6.91 |
Angola | 5.9 |
Democratic Republic of the Congo | 5.7 |
Mali | 5.63 |
How Many people Can Earth Support? ›
An average middle-class American consumes 3.3 times the subsistence level of food and almost 250 times the subsistence level of clean water. So if everyone on Earth lived like a middle class American, then the planet might have a carrying capacity of around 2 billion.
Which country is most populated by 2030? ›India is set to become the world's most populous country by the end of the decade, overtaking China, according to the latest edition of the United Nations' World Population Prospects. India's population is set to rise to 1.515 billion in 2030, from 1.417 billion in 2022.
Will India surpass China's population? ›India is set to become the world's most populous country next year, overtaking China with its 1.4bn people, according to UN figures. By this November, the planet will be home to 8bn. But population growth is not as rapid as it used to be.
Which country is super power in 2050? ›China will emerge as the world's preeminent superpower, on the strength of its understanding of the future operating environment in 2050, as well as possession of the requisite resources to support its ambitions.
Who will be the world superpower in 2050? ›China, India, and the United States will emerge as the world's three largest economies in 2050, with a total real U.S. dollar GDP of 70 percent more than the GDP of all the other G20 countries combined. In China and India alone, GDP is predicted to increase by nearly $60 trillion, the current size of the world economy.
Is India's population decreasing? ›India's population is estimated to shrink by 41 crore in the next 78 years, said a Stanford study. As per Worldometer elaboration of the latest United Nations data, India's current population of India is 1.52 billion.
Is Japan's population declining? ›After hovering around zero growth in the late 2000s, Japan's population has been shrinking since 2010, with the decline accelerating in recent years. Breaking its own record every year for the last 10 years, the country experienced another record population loss of 644,000 in 2020–2021.
How many kids can you have in China? ›After a full decade of concerted efforts, a near universal one-child limit was imposed in 1980. It was then officially written into the constitution of the People's Republic of China in 1982. As it was written in the constitution, couples have the obligation to abide by the requirements of family planning.
What country has the least people? ›Vatican city is the least populated country in the world with a population of just over 800 persons. Vatican City is the world's smallest fully independent nation-state.
Is China overpopulated? ›There are numerous reasons why China's overpopulation is affecting the country's economy. Higher rates of unemployment , food shortages, increasing environmental change, and a lower standard of living are all direct consequences of China's overpopulation.
How many Chinese people are in Russia? ›
In the opinion of many Russian demographers, the census number may be an undercount; Russian demographers consider the estimate of 200,000 to 400,000, or at the very most 500,000, as the most reliable.
What is the race population in Russia? ›142,320,790 (July 2021 est.) Russian 77.7%, Tatar 3.7%, Ukrainian 1.4%, Bashkir 1.1%, Chuvash 1%, Chechen 1%, other 10.2%, unspecified 3.9% (2010 est.)
Which race has the largest population in Russia? ›Russia, as the largest country in the world, has great ethnic diversity, is a multinational state, and is home to over 193 ethnic groups nationwide. However, demographically; ethnic Russians dominate the country's population.
What is the main problem about the population of Russia? ›The increase in the retirement age, the quality of medical care in the region, declining living standards and numerous other challenges Russians face are among the reasons why the country is facing a population decline for the fourth year in a row.
What is the population of Russia and Ukraine? ›Russia | Ukraine | |
---|---|---|
Population: | 143,446,000 | 43,815,000 |
Inhabitants/km²: | 8.4 | 72.6 |
Life expectancy males: | Ø 66 years | Ø 66 years |
Life expectancy females: | Ø 76 years | Ø 76 years |
The current population of China is 1,452,189,915 as of Friday, October 28, 2022, based on Worldometer elaboration of the latest United Nations data. China 2020 population is estimated at 1,439,323,776 people at mid year according to UN data.
What is the population of Ukraine in 2022? ›The current population of Ukraine is 43,128,156 as of Tuesday, October 25, 2022, based on Worldometer elaboration of the latest United Nations data. Ukraine 2020 population is estimated at 43,733,762 people at mid year according to UN data. Ukraine population is equivalent to 0.56% of the total world population.
What is Russia military population? ›Rank | Country | Total Personnel |
---|---|---|
3 | South Korea | 6,712,500 |
4 | India | 5,137,500 |
5 | China | 4,015,000 |
6 | Russia | 3,568,000 |
Year | Number |
---|---|
2016 | 397,236 |
2017 | 403,670 |
2018 | 391,094 |
2019 | 391,641 |
...
Russians.
Russian: Русские | |
---|---|
Total population | |
Belarus | 706,992 (2019) |
Canada | 622,445 (2016) (Russian ancestry, excluding Russian Germans) |
How many Russians have left Russia? ›
An upper estimate is for 700,000 Russians to have fled conscription since it was announced. Many went to Kazakhstan, Serbia, Turkey, the United Arab Emirates, Georgia, and Finland.
What's the largest race in the world? ›The world's largest ethnic group is Han Chinese, with Mandarin being the world's most spoken language in terms of native speakers.
What is Japan's population in 2022? ›The current population of Japan is 125,581,709 as of Thursday, October 27, 2022, based on Worldometer elaboration of the latest United Nations data. Japan 2020 population is estimated at 126,476,461 people at mid year according to UN data.
Which country will have the highest population in 2030? ›India is set to become the world's most populous country by the end of the decade, overtaking China, according to the latest edition of the United Nations' World Population Prospects. India's population is set to rise to 1.515 billion in 2030, from 1.417 billion in 2022.
How many Chinese are in Ukraine? ›China has an embassy in Kyiv and a Consulate-General in Odessa. Ukraine has an embassy in Beijing and a Consulate-General in Shanghai. According to the Chinese embassy in Ukraine, over 6,000 Chinese citizens work or study in Ukraine.
How big is the Ukrainian army? ›165,000 air personnel. 150,000 naval troops. Around two million reservists.
What was the US population in 2022? ›As our nation prepares to ring in the new year, the U.S. Census Bureau projects the United States population will be 332,403,650 on Jan. 1, 2022. This represents a 0.21% increase in population or an additional 706,899 people since New Year's Day 2021.
Who is the No 1 Army in World? ›The United States has the most powerful military force in the world, according to a rating of the world's greatest militaries. This post will give you a full list of the world's top ten armies as of 2022.
Who has the largest army in Europe? ›Rank | Country | Number of active military personnel, 2017 (in 1,000) |
---|---|---|
1 | Italy | 248 |
2 | France | 204 |
3 | Germany | 180 |
4 | Greece | 162 |